Cerebral hemorrhage due to autonomic dysreflexia in a spinal cord injury patient

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Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage due to autonomic dysreflexia in a young man with cervical cord injury.

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Cardiac Consequences of Autonomic Dysreflexia in Spinal Cord Injury.

Autonomic dysreflexia (AD), which describes episodic hypertension, is highly prevalent in people with spinal cord injury (SCI). In non-SCI, primary hypertension depresses cardiac contractile reserve via β-adrenergic mechanisms. In this study, we investigated whether AD contributes to the impairment in cardiac contractile function that accompanies SCI. We induced SCI in rodents and stratified th...

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Autonomic dysreflexia: a cardiovascular disorder following spinal cord injury

Autonomic dysreflexia (AD) is a serious cardiovascular disorder in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). The primary underlying cause of AD is loss of supraspinal control over sympathetic preganglionic neurons (SPNs) caudal to the injury, which renders the SPNs hyper-responsive to stimulation. Central maladaptive plasticity, including C-fiber sprouting and propriospinal fiber proliferation ex...

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Assessment of autonomic dysreflexia in patients with spinal cord injury.

OBJECTIVES AND METHODS To assess the impairment of supraspinal control over spinal sympathetic centres and the occurrence of autonomic dysreflexia in patients with spinal cord injury. Autonomic dysreflexia is caused by the disconnection of spinal sympathetic centres from supraspinal control and is characterised by paroxysmal hypertensive episodes caused by non-specific stimuli below the level o...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Spinal Cord

سال: 2005

ISSN: 1362-4393,1476-5624

DOI: 10.1038/sj.sc.3101780